The type of soil, the slope of your yard, how much you water, and the use of fertilizer are three of the key components to a great looking lawn.
Soil Type
Lawns with a sandy soil texture require more frequent watering than lawns that have loam or clay soils.
Slope
If your lawn has sloping areas, be sure to place the sprinklers near the top of the slope; this will help avoid runoff when watering.
Fertilizer
Using different types of fertilizer will help decrease the amount of water required to maintain a healthy lawn. A slow release nitrogen fertilizer helps plants use less water.
Trees, Shrubs, and Groundcover
Established plants do well in the summer when watered about once a week, especially if mulch is placed around the plants. Using low output sprinkler heads, bubblers, or drip irrigation systems help prevent runoff. Choosing Texas native plants will also reduce the amount of watering required.
Best Grass for the Texas Climate
Grass Species Water Requirement Shade Tolerances
Buffalo grass Low Poor
Bermuda grass Moderate Poor
Centipede Moderate Fair
Zoysia Moderate Good
Carpet grass High Fair
St. Augustine High Good
Tall Fesque Very High Good
Bluegrass Very High Good
When to Water Grass
The best time to water is early morning.
How Much to Water
1 to 1 ½ inches of water is usually adequate.